Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Afghanistan

AFGHANISTAN 

The New Year in Afghanistan, called Nawroz, is celebrated on 21 March which is the first day of spring.

Afghanistan is also rich in natural resources with the main ones being natural gas and oil.

Afghanistan's main source of income comes from agriculture. They produce large amounts of crops that are enough to provide for the people and export as well.

National game is Buzkashi, or in other words, goat-grabbing. It's a sport where the players in two teams try to catch a goat while riding on a horse. It has been played for centuries and it even got sponsors for it nowadays.

The country is rich in the vibrant blue stone, lapis lazuli, which was used to decorate the tomb of the Egyptian king Tutankhamun.

Buzkashi

A Blue Mosque at Mazar - Sharif, Afghanisthan
Afghans take pride in making and flying their own kites. They even have kite fights and use wire or glass in their kites to cut the kite strings of rival kite flyers.

Afghanistan celebrates its independence on August 19th from Britain.

British and Afghans fought in three wars in the 19th and 20th centuries, but the Afghans finally defeated the British in 1919 and formed an independent monarchy in 1921.

The Soviet Union invaded in 1979 . In 1996, Soviet troops left Afghanistan and the Taliban took control of the capital Kabul.

After the September 11, 2001 attacks, the United States began searching for Osama bin Laden in Afghanistan and invaded Afghanistan, along with an international coalition to remove the Taliban.
A cliff gap - once Buddha statue stood

A Loya Jirga wrote a new constitution in 2004 and the people elected their first president, Hamid Karzai.

Tea is the favourite Afghan drink and a popular meal is palau, made from rice, sheep and goat meats, and fruit.


Fast Facts

Official name: Republic Of  Afghanistan
Capital: Kabul
People: Afghans        
Currency: Afghani
Official Launguage :Dari and Pashto
Climate : Arid to semi arid, hot summers and cold winters.
Size:251,827 square miles; slightly smaller than Texas
Land Boundaries :   North -Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan
             Northeast- China
            South and  East- Pakistan
           West- Iran

Monday, May 27, 2013

Solar system,Galaxy, Universe

Solar system, Galaxy and Universe
                     Difference 
                                                                   
Many of us are not clear about the difference between universe, galaxy and solar system. Let’s clear the Basic doubt here.

Our Solar system consists of  all planets including our Earth and all moons.
Every spot and smudge is Galaxy.

Solar System  with numerous stars, the Sun,  asteroids, comet material, rocks, and dust is our Galaxy. Our Sun is just one star among the hundreds of billions of stars in our Milky Way Galaxy. Our Milky way Galaxy is one of the biggest galaxy and there are many Galaxies.

Universes is all of the galaxies together. It is the the whole thing.

Lets imagine a chocolate container. Here the container is the universe and chocolates are galaxies. One of the chocolate in it is milky way galaxy which have planets and sun.

Andromeda Galaxy
Sombrero Galaxy




Sample Essay 2- I Care my Family

 I care my family 
I love my family very much. My family includes my father, mother me ,younger brother,  my Grand father and my pet dog. I always love to show my care to my family.

I like to help my mother while cleaning the house and cooking food for us. I take care of my mother and father when they are ill. I like to sit near them and make them feel supportive. 
I like to cheer my family by doing fun things and cracking jokes. This will make my father and father relief from stress.

I always  take my Grandfather for a walk in evening.  I read books  for him . Also  I spend  time with him in speaking and playing. This make my grandpa feel happy.

I show my love by giving some gifts on special occasions. I help my brother in his studies. I will take him to the school when I am free.

I love my pet a lot. I love to feed him everyday.  I also  play with in free time.

Care and respect is not only showing love to them but also giving respect to family. I always respect my family in every manner.

When I am grown up, I will take care of my family more than now. I wish my care and love within our family should continue ever.

Sunday, May 26, 2013

Porcupines

THE QUILL PIG



The porcupine is also called the “quill pig”.The word 'porcupine' means 'one who rises up in anger'. 

Porcupines are lumbering, rotund rodents with needle-like spikes, called quills, covering their back, sides, and tail.

A single porcupine can have more than 30,000 quills, which are actually sharp bristles of fused hair. Quills typically lie flat until a porcupine is threatened. Porcupines cannot shoot them at predators as once thought, but the quills do detach easily when touched.



Quills are very difficult to remove once embedded.

Porcupines grow new quills to replace the ones they lose.


In some species of porcupine, the quills end in hook-like tips called barbs. Quills with barbs are especially difficult to remove.
 
Two main categories: Old World porcupines and New World porcupines.

Old World porcupines, living on the ground mostly in burrows.

New World porcupines spend most of their lives in trees. Some New World porcupines have tails that can grasp branches like monkeys.

The porcupine has the ability to swim as its quills are hollow and buoyant.



The majestic lions worst enemy is porcupine.

Female porcupines give birth to one or two young at a time. The male porcupine also helps the female in taking care of the young.

The quills of baby porcupines are soft at birth but harden within an hour


FAST FACTS
Weight: 2.2 to 40 lbs
Length: 25-36 inches
Tail Length: 6-12 inches
Habitat: Forests or brush-lands
Lifespan: 18 years
Diet: Herbivores
Males :Boar
Females :Sow
Babies :Pup or piglet







Monday, May 20, 2013

Sample Essay :1



I WISH TO BECOME A DOCTOR

Different people have different dreams. My dream is to become a Doctor. This is very noble and loyal profession.

I don’t wish to be the wealthiest  but I like to make difference in few peoples life.I saw many poor  people suffering from many diseases and have no money for treatment. I feel like helping them . This attitude made me to aim for doctor.I dreamt myself with stethoscope and white coat many times.

I like to serve for needy peoples. This will give me more satisfaction and happy life.

Another reason to choose this profession is my interest towards science. So I dreamt to become a doctor.

Doctor should work day and night. He should fight against the disease and death. He should always maintain their patience and polite to the  patients in any circumstances. Doctors life is not so easy.It need more dedication and determination. Besides these difficulties Doctors life gives more meaningful and respect.

Being Doctor is not only my wish but also my parents. Hope one fine day, my dream comes true. I will always work hard to make my dream real.

The Largest Arboreal animal